java.lang.Object
org.snmp4j.SNMP4JSettings
The
SNMP4JSettings class implements a central configuration class of the SNMP4J framework. As a rule of
thumb, changes to the default configuration should be made before any other classes of the SNMP4J API are
instantiated or referenced by the application code.- Since:
- 1.5
- Version:
- 3.6.1
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Nested Class Summary
Nested ClassesModifier and TypeClassDescriptionstatic enumSpecifies the how the security level of retry requests after a REPORT PDU is set.static enum -
Field Summary
FieldsModifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final intThe enterprise ID of AGENT++ which is the root OID also for SNMP4J.private static booleanThis setting can used to be compatible with some faulty SNMP implementations which send Counter64 objects with SNMPv1 PDUs.private static booleanThe checkUsmUserPassphraseLength specifies whether the minimum USM pasaphrase length should be checked when creating UsmUser instances (RFC3414 §11.2).private static CharacterDefault escape character forVariables to avoid non-printable characters in theirVariable.toString()output.private static intDefault number of retries for packet oriented transport protocols (i.e.private static longDefault timeout in milliseconds for SNMP communication (Command Request invalid input: '<'invalid input: '<'->> Response) is 1000 milliseconds.private static intThe enterprise ID that is used to build SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific OIDs.private static booleanSpecifies whether SNMP4J can be extended by own implementation of security protocols, transport mappings, address types, SMI syntaxes, etc.private static booleanBy default SNMP4J (and SNMP4J-Agent*) catch runtime exceptions at thread boundaries of API controlled threads.private static intBy default allow worth of ~2MB memory for engine ID cache.private static intDefault maximum size of request PDUs.private static booleanSuppress GETBULK sending.private static OIDTextFormatBy default SNMP4J uses theSimpleOIDTextFormatto convertOIDs to/from a textual representation.private static SNMP4JSettings.ReportSecurityLevelStrategyThis flag enables/disables (default) whether REPORT PDUs should be send by a command responder with securityLevelSecurityLevel.noAuthNoPrivif otherwise the command generator would not able to receive thePDU.REPORT.private static Booleanprivate static SNMP4JSettings.Snmp4jStatisticsThe snmp4jStatistics value defines the level of statistic values that are collected in extension to those collected for the SNMP standard.private static ThreadFactoryBy default SNMP4J usesThreadinstances to run concurrent tasks.private static longThe default Thread join timeout, used for example by theDefaultThreadFactory, defines the maximum time to wait for a Thread running a worker task to end that task (end join the main thread if that Thread has been exclusively used for that task).private static TimerFactoryBy default SNMP4J usesTimerinstances to run timed tasks.private static VariableTextFormatBy default SNMP4J uses theSimpleVariableTextFormatto convertVariableBindings to/from a textual representation. -
Constructor Summary
Constructors -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionstatic CharacterGets the default non-printable character escape character.static intGet the default number of retries for packet oriented transport mappings.static longGet the default timeout forAbstractTarget.static intGets the enterprise OID used for creating SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific identifiers.static intGets the maximum number of engine IDs to be hold in the cache of theMPv3.static intstatic OIDTextFormatGets the OID text format for textual representation of OIDs.Get the SNMP4J statistics level.static ThreadFactoryGets the thread factory.static longGets the Thread join timeout used to join threads if no explicit timeout is set.static TimerFactoryGets the timer factory.static VariableTextFormatGets the variable text format for textual representation of variable bindings.static booleanstatic booleanstatic booleanTests if the extensibility feature is enabled.static booleanIndicates whether runtime exceptions should be thrown on thread boundaries controlled by SNMP4J and related APIs.static booleanstatic BooleanCheck if logging secrets with their secret value in any debug level is allowed (true) or not (false).static voidsetAllowSNMPv2InV1(boolean allowSNMPv2InV1) Sets the compatibility flag for Counter64 usage in SNMPv1 PDUs and the ability to decode SNMPv2 traps in SNMPv1 version PDUs.static voidsetCheckUsmUserPassphraseLength(boolean checkUsmUserPassphraseLength) static voidsetDefaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter(Character defaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter) Gets the default non-printable character escape character.static voidsetDefaultRetries(int defaultRetries) Set the default number of retries for packet oriented transport mappings, default is 0.static voidsetDefaultTimeoutMillis(long defaultTimeoutMillis) Set the default timeout forAbstractTarget.static voidsetEnterpriseID(int enterpriseID) Sets the enterprise OID used for creating SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific identifiers.static voidsetExtensibilityEnabled(boolean enable) Enables (or disables) the extensibility feature of SNMP4J.static voidsetForwardRuntimeExceptions(boolean forwardExceptions) Enables or disables runtime exception forwarding.static voidsetMaxEngineIdCacheSize(int maxEngineIdCacheSize) Sets the maximum number of engine IDs that can be cached by theMPv3.static voidsetMaxSizeRequestPDU(int maxSizeRequestPDU) Sets the maximum size of a request PDU.static voidsetNoGetBulk(boolean noGetBulk) static voidsetOIDTextFormat(OIDTextFormat newOidTextFormat) Sets the OID text format to be used by SNMP4J.static voidsetReportSecurityLevelStrategy(SNMP4JSettings.ReportSecurityLevelStrategy reportSecurityLevelStrategy) static booleansetSecretLoggingEnabled(boolean enableSecretLogging) Activates or deactivates the secret logging.static voidsetSnmp4jStatistics(SNMP4JSettings.Snmp4jStatistics snmp4jStatistics) Sets the SNMP4J statistics level.static voidsetThreadFactory(ThreadFactory newThreadFactory) Sets the thread factory for creating new threads of execution.static voidsetThreadJoinTimeout(long millis) Sets the Thread join timeout used to join threads if no explicit timeout is set.static voidsetTimerFactory(TimerFactory newTimerFactory) Sets the timer factory for creating new timer instances.static voidsetVariableTextFormat(VariableTextFormat newVariableTextFormat) Sets the variable text format to be used by SNMP4J.
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Field Details
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AGENTPP_ENTERPRISE_ID
public static final int AGENTPP_ENTERPRISE_IDThe enterprise ID of AGENT++ which is the root OID also for SNMP4J.- See Also:
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maxEngineIdCacheSize
private static int maxEngineIdCacheSizeBy default allow worth of ~2MB memory for engine ID cache. -
extensibilityEnabled
private static boolean extensibilityEnabledSpecifies whether SNMP4J can be extended by own implementation of security protocols, transport mappings, address types, SMI syntaxes, etc. through property files defined via System properties. If set tofalseall classes SNMP4J is aware of will be used hard coded which speeds up initialization and is required to use SNMP4J in a secure environment where System properties are not available (i.e. in an unsigned applet).- Since:
- 1.2.2
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forwardRuntimeExceptions
private static volatile boolean forwardRuntimeExceptionsBy default SNMP4J (and SNMP4J-Agent*) catch runtime exceptions at thread boundaries of API controlled threads. In SNMP4J such a thread runs in eachTransportMappingand in eachSnmpsession object. To ensure robust runtime behavior, unexpected runtime exceptions are caught and logged. If you need to localize and debug such exceptions then set this value totrue.- Since:
- 1.8.1
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threadFactory
By default SNMP4J usesThreadinstances to run concurrent tasks. For environments with restricted thread management like Java EE application servers, a custom thread factory can be used.- Since:
- 1.9
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timerFactory
By default SNMP4J usesTimerinstances to run timed tasks. For environments with restricted thread management like Java EE application servers, a custom timer factory can be used.- Since:
- 1.9
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oidTextFormat
By default SNMP4J uses theSimpleOIDTextFormatto convertOIDs to/from a textual representation.- Since:
- 1.10
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variableTextFormat
By default SNMP4J uses theSimpleVariableTextFormatto convertVariableBindings to/from a textual representation.- Since:
- 1.10
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threadJoinTimeout
private static long threadJoinTimeoutThe default Thread join timeout, used for example by theDefaultThreadFactory, defines the maximum time to wait for a Thread running a worker task to end that task (end join the main thread if that Thread has been exclusively used for that task). The default value is 60 seconds (1 min.). -
allowSNMPv2InV1
private static boolean allowSNMPv2InV1This setting can used to be compatible with some faulty SNMP implementations which send Counter64 objects with SNMPv1 PDUs. -
noGetBulk
private static boolean noGetBulkSuppress GETBULK sending. Instead use GETNEXT. This option may be useful in environments with buggy devices which support SNMPv2c or v3 but do not support the mandatory GETBULK PDU type. -
reportSecurityLevelStrategy
This flag enables/disables (default) whether REPORT PDUs should be send by a command responder with securityLevelSecurityLevel.noAuthNoPrivif otherwise the command generator would not able to receive thePDU.REPORT. RFC 3412 §7.6.2.3 requires that the securityLevel is the same as in the confirmed class PDU if not explicitly otherwise specified. ForSnmpConstants.usmStatsUnsupportedSecLevelsreports, this would always render the command responder unable to return the report. Setting this flag toSNMP4JSettings.ReportSecurityLevelStrategy.noAuthNoPrivIfNeededreactivates the behavior of SNMP4J prior to v2.2 which sends out the reports withSecurityLevel.noAuthNoPrivif otherwise, the report would not be sent out.- Since:
- 2.2
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enterpriseID
private static int enterpriseIDThe enterprise ID that is used to build SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific OIDs. This value should be changed by API users from other enterprises (companies or organizations).- Since:
- 2.2.4
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snmp4jStatistics
The snmp4jStatistics value defines the level of statistic values that are collected in extension to those collected for the SNMP standard.- Since:
- 2.4.2
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checkUsmUserPassphraseLength
private static boolean checkUsmUserPassphraseLengthThe checkUsmUserPassphraseLength specifies whether the minimum USM pasaphrase length should be checked when creating UsmUser instances (RFC3414 §11.2). Default is yes.- Since:
- 2.5.0
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defaultTimeoutMillis
private static long defaultTimeoutMillisDefault timeout in milliseconds for SNMP communication (Command Request invalid input: '<'invalid input: '<'->> Response) is 1000 milliseconds.- Since:
- 3.5.0
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defaultRetries
private static int defaultRetriesDefault number of retries for packet oriented transport protocols (i.e. UDP and DTLS) is no retry (0).- Since:
- 3.5.0
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maxSizeRequestPDU
private static int maxSizeRequestPDUDefault maximum size of request PDUs. Although this value is typically configured onTargets individually, it sometimes makes sense to configure this value to less than the maximum value of 65535 (which is the default).- Since:
- 3.5.0
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defaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter
Default escape character forVariables to avoid non-printable characters in theirVariable.toString()output.- Since:
- 3.6.1
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secretLoggingEnabled
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Constructor Details
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SNMP4JSettings
public SNMP4JSettings()
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Method Details
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getMaxSizeRequestPDU
public static int getMaxSizeRequestPDU() -
setMaxSizeRequestPDU
public static void setMaxSizeRequestPDU(int maxSizeRequestPDU) Sets the maximum size of a request PDU. This value must be betweenSnmpConstants.MIN_PDU_LENGTHand 65536 bytes (including).- Parameters:
maxSizeRequestPDU- a value greater or equal to 494 and less or equal to 65535.- Since:
- 3.5.0
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getDefaultRetries
public static int getDefaultRetries()Get the default number of retries for packet oriented transport mappings.- Returns:
- the default number of retries, should be greater than or equal to zero.
- Since:
- 3.5.0
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setDefaultRetries
public static void setDefaultRetries(int defaultRetries) Set the default number of retries for packet oriented transport mappings, default is 0.- Parameters:
defaultRetries- the number maximum of retries before a request is timed out. Must be greater than or equal to zero.
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setExtensibilityEnabled
public static void setExtensibilityEnabled(boolean enable) Enables (or disables) the extensibility feature of SNMP4J. When enabled, SNMP4J checks certain properties files that describe which transport mappings, address types, SMI syntaxes, security protocols, etc. should be supported by SNMP4J.By default, the extensibility feature is disabled which provides a faster startup and since no system properties are read, it ensures that SNMP4J can be used also in secure environments like applets.
- Parameters:
enable- iftrueactivates extensibility or iffalsedisables it. In the latter case, SNMP4J's default configuration will be used with all available features.- Since:
- 1.2.2
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isExtensibilityEnabled
public static boolean isExtensibilityEnabled()Tests if the extensibility feature is enabled.- Returns:
- if
truethe extensibility is enabled otherwise it is disabled. In the latter case, SNMP4J's default configuration will be used with all available features. - Since:
- 1.2.2
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setForwardRuntimeExceptions
public static void setForwardRuntimeExceptions(boolean forwardExceptions) Enables or disables runtime exception forwarding.- Parameters:
forwardExceptions-trueruntime exceptions are thrown on thread boundaries controlled by SNMP4J and related APIs. Default isfalse.- Since:
- 1.8.1
- See Also:
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isForwardRuntimeExceptions
public static boolean isForwardRuntimeExceptions()Indicates whether runtime exceptions should be thrown on thread boundaries controlled by SNMP4J and related APIs.- Returns:
trueruntime exceptions are thrown on thread boundaries controlled by SNMP4J and related APIs. Default isfalse.- Since:
- 1.8.1
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getThreadFactory
Gets the thread factory.- Returns:
- a ThreadFactory.
- Since:
- 1.9
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setThreadFactory
Sets the thread factory for creating new threads of execution.- Parameters:
newThreadFactory- a ThreadFactory (must not benull).- Since:
- 1.9
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getTimerFactory
Gets the timer factory.- Returns:
- a TimerFactory.
- Since:
- 1.9
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setTimerFactory
Sets the timer factory for creating new timer instances.- Parameters:
newTimerFactory- a TimerFactory (must not benull).- Since:
- 1.9
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getOIDTextFormat
Gets the OID text format for textual representation of OIDs.- Returns:
- an
OIDTextFormatinstance. - Since:
- 1.10
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setOIDTextFormat
Sets the OID text format to be used by SNMP4J.- Parameters:
newOidTextFormat- the newOIDTextFormat(must not benull).- Since:
- 1.10
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getVariableTextFormat
Gets the variable text format for textual representation of variable bindings.- Returns:
- an
VariableTextFormatinstance. - Since:
- 1.10
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setVariableTextFormat
Sets the variable text format to be used by SNMP4J.- Parameters:
newVariableTextFormat- the newVariableTextFormat(must not benull).- Since:
- 1.10
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getThreadJoinTimeout
public static long getThreadJoinTimeout()Gets the Thread join timeout used to join threads if no explicit timeout is set.- Returns:
- the timeout millis.
- Since:
- 1.10.2
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setThreadJoinTimeout
public static void setThreadJoinTimeout(long millis) Sets the Thread join timeout used to join threads if no explicit timeout is set.- Parameters:
millis- the maximum time in milli-seconds to wait for a Thread to join if no explicit timeout has been set.- Since:
- 1.10.2
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isAllowSNMPv2InV1
public static boolean isAllowSNMPv2InV1() -
setAllowSNMPv2InV1
public static void setAllowSNMPv2InV1(boolean allowSNMPv2InV1) Sets the compatibility flag for Counter64 usage in SNMPv1 PDUs and the ability to decode SNMPv2 traps in SNMPv1 version PDUs. The default isfalse. Note: By setting this totrueyou disable SNMP standard conformity.- Parameters:
allowSNMPv2InV1- if set totrue, SNMP4J will allow Counter64 objects in SNMPv1 PDUs although the SNMPv1 standard does not allow this. There are several buggy implementations which send such v1 PDUs.- Since:
- 2.2
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getReportSecurityLevelStrategy
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setReportSecurityLevelStrategy
public static void setReportSecurityLevelStrategy(SNMP4JSettings.ReportSecurityLevelStrategy reportSecurityLevelStrategy) -
isNoGetBulk
public static boolean isNoGetBulk() -
setNoGetBulk
public static void setNoGetBulk(boolean noGetBulk) -
getEnterpriseID
public static int getEnterpriseID()Gets the enterprise OID used for creating SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific identifiers.- Returns:
- an enterprise ID. For example 4976 as enterprise ID (IANA number) for AGENT++ (SNMP4J). This value should be changed for other enterprises (i.e., companies or organizations).
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setEnterpriseID
public static void setEnterpriseID(int enterpriseID) Sets the enterprise OID used for creating SNMP engine IDs and other enterprise specific identifiers.- Parameters:
enterpriseID- the new enterprise ID.
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getMaxEngineIdCacheSize
public static int getMaxEngineIdCacheSize()Gets the maximum number of engine IDs to be hold in the cache of theMPv3. A upper limit is necessary to avoid DoS attacks with unconfirmed SNMPv3 PDUs.- Returns:
- the maximum number, by default 50.000 (~2MB of cached data).
- Since:
- 2.3.4
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setMaxEngineIdCacheSize
public static void setMaxEngineIdCacheSize(int maxEngineIdCacheSize) Sets the maximum number of engine IDs that can be cached by theMPv3.- Parameters:
maxEngineIdCacheSize- the maximum number of engine IDs in the cache, by default 50.000 (~2MB of cached data).- Since:
- 2.3.4
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getSnmp4jStatistics
Get the SNMP4J statistics level.- Returns:
- the Snmp4jStatistics enum value.
- Since:
- 2.4.2
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setSnmp4jStatistics
Sets the SNMP4J statistics level.- Parameters:
snmp4jStatistics- the level of statistics to be collected by SNMP4J and provided throughCounterEvents.- Since:
- 2.4.2
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isCheckUsmUserPassphraseLength
public static boolean isCheckUsmUserPassphraseLength() -
setCheckUsmUserPassphraseLength
public static void setCheckUsmUserPassphraseLength(boolean checkUsmUserPassphraseLength) -
getDefaultTimeoutMillis
public static long getDefaultTimeoutMillis()Get the default timeout forAbstractTarget.- Returns:
- the default timeout in milli seconds.
- Since:
- 3.5.0
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setDefaultTimeoutMillis
public static void setDefaultTimeoutMillis(long defaultTimeoutMillis) Set the default timeout forAbstractTarget. The default of the default value is 1000 milli-seconds (= one second).- Parameters:
defaultTimeoutMillis- the default timeout forTargets in milli seconds.- Since:
- 3.5.0
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getDefaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter
Gets the default non-printable character escape character. Ifnullnon-printableOctetStringand otherVariablewill be printed/formatted withVariable#toString()as hexadecimal string. If nonnullnon-printable characters (seeOctetString.isPrintable()) will be replaced by the given character in the output.- Returns:
- the escape character for non-printable characters.
- Since:
- 3.6.1
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setDefaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter
public static void setDefaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter(Character defaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter) Gets the default non-printable character escape character. Ifnullnon-printableOctetStringand otherVariablewill be printed/formatted withVariable#toString()as hexadecimal string. If nonnullnon-printable characters (seeOctetString.isPrintable()) will be replaced by the given character in the output.- Parameters:
defaultNonPrintableEscapeCharacter- the escape character for non-printable characters.nulldisables escaping.- Since:
- 3.6.1
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isSecretLoggingEnabled
Check if logging secrets with their secret value in any debug level is allowed (true) or not (false). This value isfalseby default.- Returns:
trueif secret logging is enabled,falseotherwise.
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setSecretLoggingEnabled
public static boolean setSecretLoggingEnabled(boolean enableSecretLogging) Activates or deactivates the secret logging. Note: Disabling secret logging is possible at any time, but enabling it is only possible if it has not yet been disabled.- Parameters:
enableSecretLogging-truefor enabling secret logging,falseotherwise. Enabling will work only initially.- Returns:
- the new status (
trueif secret logging is enabled,falseotherwise). - Since:
- 3.6.1
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